If you own a shed, you might have realized that getting heavy equipment or tools in and out of it can be a hassle. A shed ramp can make this task much easier, and it’s a simple project that you can complete in just a few hours.
The first step in building your shed ramp is to determine the size you need. Measure the distance from the ground to the shed floor, and the distance from the shed door to the ground. This will give you the length and angle you need for your ramp. Keep in mind that the ramp should be sturdy enough to support the weight of whatever you’ll be rolling or carrying up and down it.
Once you have your measurements, you can start gathering your materials.
Materials Needed
To build a simple shed ramp, you will need the following materials:
- Pressure-treated wood (2x6s and 4x4s)
- Deck screws
- Plywood
- Paint (optional)
Pressure-treated wood is recommended for this project because it is more resistant to rot and decay. You will need 2x6s for the ramp surface and 4x4s for the supports.
Deck screws are the best choice for attaching the wood together. They are strong, durable, and resistant to rust and corrosion.
Plywood is used to create the ramp surface. Make sure to use high-quality plywood that is at least ¾ inch thick to ensure it can support the weight of whatever you will be rolling or carrying up the ramp.
Paint is optional, but it can help protect the wood from the elements and make the ramp look more attractive. If you choose to paint your ramp, make sure to use a paint that is specifically designed for outdoor use and can withstand the weather in your area.
Measuring and Planning
Before starting to build a shed ramp, it is important to measure the area where the ramp will be installed. This will help you determine the length and width of the ramp needed to provide safe and easy access to your shed. Use a tape measure to measure the distance from the ground to the top of the shed entrance. This will give you the height that the ramp needs to reach.
Once you have the height, you will need to determine the slope of the ramp. The slope is the angle at which the ramp will rise from the ground to the shed entrance. A slope of 1:12 is recommended for most shed ramps. This means that for every inch of height, the ramp should be 12 inches long. For example, if the height of your shed entrance is 24 inches, your ramp should be 24 feet long.
It is also important to plan for the installation of a ledger board. A ledger board is a piece of wood that is attached to the shed and provides support for the ramp. The ledger board should be securely attached to the shed using bolts or screws. It should be level and flush with the shed to ensure a smooth transition from the ramp to the shed entrance.
By taking accurate measurements and planning for the slope and ledger board, you can ensure that your shed ramp will be safe and easy to use.
Building the Ramp Frame
Cutting the Ramp Joists
To build a simple shed ramp, you will need to start by cutting the ramp joists. These are the horizontal pieces that will support the ramp surface. You can use pressure-treated lumber or any other sturdy wood that can withstand weather and weight. To cut the ramp joists, use a saw to cut two pieces of lumber to the desired length of your ramp. The length will depend on the height of your shed and the angle of the ramp you want to create.
Assembling the Ramp Frame
Once you have cut the ramp joists, you can start assembling the ramp frame. To do this, you will need to attach the ramp joists to vertical supports that will hold the ramp in place. To create vertical supports, you can use more pressure-treated lumber or cinder blocks.
If you choose to use lumber, cut two pieces to the desired height of your ramp and attach them to the shed using screws. Next, attach the ramp joists to the vertical supports using screws. Make sure the ramp joists are level and evenly spaced.
Once the ramp frame is complete, you can add a ramp surface by attaching plywood or another sturdy material to the ramp joists using screws. Overall, building a simple shed ramp is a straightforward process that requires only a few tools and materials. By following these steps, you can create a ramp that will make it easier to move heavy items in and out of your shed.
Installing the Ramp
Now that you have built your ramp, it’s time to install it. Follow these steps to attach your ramp to the shed:
Attaching the Ramp to the Shed
1. Position the ramp in place against the shed where you want it to be installed.
2. Use a hammer and deck screws to attach the ramp to the shed. Make sure to use screws that are long enough to securely attach the ramp to the shed.
3. Start by attaching the top of the ramp to the shed first, then work your way down to the bottom. This will help ensure that the ramp is level and secure.
4. Make sure to attach the ramp at regular intervals to prevent it from shifting or moving.
Finishing Touches
1. Once the ramp is securely attached to the shed, you can add finishing touches to make it look more polished.
2. Sand any rough edges or corners to prevent splinters and make it safer to use.
3. Paint or stain the ramp to match the color of your shed or to add a decorative touch.
4. Consider adding non-slip tape or paint to the surface of the ramp to prevent slipping and make it safer to use, especially in wet or icy conditions.
With these easy steps, you can install your simple shed ramp and enjoy easy access to your shed.
